One would think that in a First Past the Post election and a bloody-minded preference for one particular party there is no room for tactical voting considerations. On the contrary, that would depend upon what one considers a good result at said election and what one's long term vision for their country happens to be.
There are two objectives that a typical SNP member will no doubt be considering and each need to be viewed in isolation.
The first result is the maximisation of the number of SNP MPs at Westminster with as many as 20 being the aim stated by leader Alex Salmond, an aim that I personally still believe is achievable despite recent supposed setbacks. A strong base of SNP MPs could argue Scotland's case in the UK Parliament but it is debatable how strong a case for independence this would represent.
The second potential result from the 2010 General Election is the minimisation of the number of Tory MPs in Scotland. A realisation of Peter Lynch's
'Doomsday Max' scenario as
discussed on this blog a fortnight ago would arguably offer up an ideal platform for the SNP to advance its arguments that Scotland should govern itself.
The rationale would be that winning a mere handful (or less) of Scottish Tory MPs north of the border while they form a Government in London down south would exacerbate the already awkward constitutional arrangement that we have where a distinctly non-Tory nation is governed by a party that it has already largely rejected at the ballot box.
Of course, achieving one result will simultaneously assist with the achievment of the other (Mike Weir winning Angus in one of twenty SNP seats will deny Alberto Costa winning it for the Tories, for example). However, not all of the 59 seats are a simple SNP vs Tory head-to-head. Note that I am perhaps spoiled in that the SNP are clear challengers in Edinburgh North & Leith and my vote for
Calum Cashley will not be a wasted one.
So, inspired somewhat by Professor Harvie's comments at a recent independence debate where the SNP MSP said that a lack of Tory representation north of the border had a significant part to play in the Nationalists winning independence on behalf of Scotland, I decided to look at where SNP supporters may be wishing to cast their vote to increase the chances of 'Doomsday Max'.
For anyone out there who is interested in voting considerations that could result in minimising Scottish Tory MPs, as opposed to maximising SNP MPs, here are the Conservative target seats and the tactical voting that I think could apply:
Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale & Tweeddale 2005 result:
David Mundell (Conservatives) - 16,141
Labour - 14,403
Lib Dem - 9,046
SNP - 4,075
Ok, so technically this isn't a target seat as it is the one seat that the Tories already represent but I don't see the SNP winning DC&T from 4th here so consideration for tactically voting for Labour's Claudia Beamish could be applied.
Perth & North Perthshire2005 result:
Pete Wishart (SNP) - 15,469
Conservatives - 13,948
Labour - 8,601
Lib Dems - 7,403
An easy decision here. Voting for Pete to hold his seat will obviously ensure the Tories are held at bay in 2nd place. Tactical Voting from 2005 Labour and Lib Dem voters could be interesting with an expectation (and the recent Bearsden by-election backs this up) that more votes would go to the SNP than to the Tories.
Angus2005 result:
Mike Weir (SNP) - 12,840
Conservatives - 11,239
Labour - 6,850
Lib Dem - 6,660
Virtually a carbon copy of Perth (above) and needless to say there are no tactical voting implications here from a pro-SNP/anti-Tory perspective.
Interestingly, Rev Scott Rennie stood for the Lib Dems in 2005. I didn't realise the man who was at the centre of the recent storm over homosexuals in the Church had been a candidate before.
Dumfries & Galloway2005 result:
Russell Brown (Labour) - 20,924
Conservatives - 18,002
SNP - 6,182
Lib Dems - 4,259
A clear tactical voting consideration here is to vote Labour to stave off the Tory challenge.
Edinburgh South2005 result:
Nigel Griffiths (Labour) - 14,188
Lib Dems - 13,783
Conservatives - 10,291
SNP - 2,635
Going by the 2005 figures the SNP do not have a realistic chance of challenging for this seat. It is difficult to say if Nigel Griffiths will come to embody 'trousers down, majority up' in 2010 so it's not easy to see who the main competition for the Tories are here.
I've been told Fred MacKintosh was a very popular councillor and, consequently, a vote for the Lib Dems may be a worthwhile consideration from a tactical voting perspective.
The Tories are ranked
11/8 favourites according to the bookies with the Lib Dems second at 6/4 (and Labour out at 7/2) which backs up the suggestion to plump for Fred if the personal objective is to stop the Conservatives.
Ochil and South Perthshire2005 result:
Gordon Banks (Labour) - 14,645
SNP - 13,957
Conservatives - 10,021
Lib Dems - 6,218
An easy one to call here as the only tactical voting can be expected to come from the Lib Dems who would be expected to back the SNP or Labour. From a pro-SNP/anti-Tory perspective, go with your heart on this one...
Stirling2005 result:
Anne McGuire (Labour) - 15,729
Conservatives - 10,962
Lib Dems - 9,052
SNP - 5,503
Despite coming 4th in Michael Forsyth's old seat, I honestly still reckon the SNP are the main challengers here. This may be my heart ruling my head as I have family based here but I don't see the Tories getting much further past the 11,000 they got last time and with Bruce Crawford as the local MSP and the SNP controlling the local council, the Nationalist candidate can expect to tear through the field to challenge Ms McGuire.
I don't think this seat merits a tactical vote for those who wish to minimise the number of Scottish Tories. Vote SNP.
Berwickshire, Roxburgh & Selkirk2005 result:
Michael Moore (Lib Dems) - 18,993
Conservatives - 13,092
Labour - 7,206
SNP - 3,885
This is clearly not one of the SNP's target seats so a tactical vote for Michael Moore is worth considering in the face of the challenge from Tory MSP John Lamont.
Argyll & Bute2005 result:
Alan Reid (Lib Dems) - 15,786
Conservatives - 10,150
Labour - 9,696
SNP - 6,716
Despite the similarities to Stirling (above) in that the SNP has a very strong MSP for this area, I still think there is a better chance the Tories might pip the flailing Lib Dems to this constituency and, for that reason, a tactical vote for Alan Reid could be worthy of consideration.
Renfrewshire East2005 result:
Jim Murphy (Labour) - 20,815
Conservatives - 14,158
Lib Dems - 8,659
SNP - 3,245
There are more potentially winnable seats for the Tories but this is a good constituency to finish on given the intriguing prospect of the Scottish Secretary being deposed.
The SNP clearly has too much ground to make up so the question is: Could you vote for Jim Murphy to ensure the Tories win fewer seats?
That's probably a blog post in itself...