One of the most fiercely fought and topical Scottish contests in the upcoming General Election is without a doubt Livingston, with the added peculiar twist coming in the form of outgoing MP Jim Devine spending the date of the election, May 6th, in Southwark Crown Court facing charges of fraud.
The results from the 2005 General Election were:
Robin Cook (Labour) – 22,657 (51.1%)
Angela Constance MSP (SNP) – 9,560 (21.6%)
Charles Dundas (Lib Dems) – 6,832 (15.4%)
Alison Ross (Tory) – 4,499 (10.2%)
The results from the 2005 by-election (after the sad death of Robin Cook) were:
Jim Devine (Labour) – 12,319 (41.8%)
Angela Constance MSP (SNP) – 9,639 (32.7%)
Charles Dundas (Lib Dems) – 4,362 (14.8%)
Gordon Lindhurst (Tory) – 1,993 (6.8%)
The equivalent Scottish Parliament seat is held by Angela Constance.
2010 contestants: Lis Bardell (SNP), Graeme Morrice (Labour), Charles Dundas (Lib Dems), Alison Adamson-Ross (Conservatives), David Vass (Independent)
There is a huge difference between the General Election result and the by-election result and a key question comes down to whether this difference is due to a strong personal vote for the popular Robin Cook or due to typically erratic results at by-elections which may well ‘snap back’ to a larger majority when it is a national vote.
I’m going to sit on the fence and suggest it is a mixture of both but the third factor, the Jim Devine affair, is perhaps the most significant issue at play here.
The Labour MP, as most will know, has been barred from standing again for the party after faking invoices in order to top up his parliamentary expenses. Paul Hutcheon of the Sunday Herald well and truly got his man after some very impressive investigative journalism over a series of weeks. The fraud wasn’t, as far as I’m aware, for personal gain but it was highly unscrupulous behaviour and quite rightly has seen the man in the dock facing questions, not to mention seen the local area faced with negative headlines for the Labour party months on end, a Labour party they historically tend to return in this area.
The embarrassment for Labour doesn’t necessarily equate to a hit in the polls though, we need only look to Glasgow North East and Michael Martin finally getting dragged out of the Speaker role and lavish lifestyle that he enjoyed there to see that. Willie Bain (impressively already a Transport PPS) won by a handsomely increased majority. Could the same happen in Livingston?
Personally, I doubt it. For a start, this is on the very fringes of Labour’s Glasgow heartland and with the SNP running the local council, winning the Scottish Parliament seat and winning the equivalent seat in the European elections, one has to think that the local area is becoming pre-disposed to voting SNP and may not want to end that particular knack now. And what further evidence that it is time for a change when your MP for the past five years is in court when you are heading to the polls, particularly when nearby Labour MPs Eric Joyce and Michael Connarty have had serious questions asked of them in relation to Westminster claims in recent years.
Tactical voting will have been employed during the 2005 by-election and it’s fair to assume that those wishing to see Cameron installed at Number 10 may well lend their vote to the SNP for this contest. The Lib Dems, similarly, may see their vote split between SNP and Labour although one could argue that a fear of the Tories getting in could boost Labour’s fortunes more than the SNP’s in that particular regard.
Local factors include the axing of 500 jobs at Bausch and Lomb, although as ever in these constitutionally ambivalent days, it is difficult to know if the UK or Scottish Government will get the blame, if any blame is even justified.
There is a huge mountain to climb for the SNP if one looks at the General Election result and a relatively small final push if one looks at the by-election result. Robin Cook, with his clearly well-deserved reputation for honesty and integrity in politics, may make his successor’s ills all the more abhorrent to the local populace when comparisons are inevitably made and, mostly for that reason, I don’t see Labour getting enough of its vote out to have the edge here.
SNP TV prediction: SNP gain
Guest Posts:
Lis Bardell (SNP)