Being 80% of the way through the current term of the Scottish Parliament, many minds will soon be focussing on next year’s Holyrood elections and the Scottish press and blogs will ratchet up to fever pitch with comment and speculation, the big question inevitably being whether the SNP can win a second term by remaining the largest party.
Strictly on current polling evidence, that won’t happen and we can look forward to First Minister Iain Gray running a minority administration or a coalition with the Lib Dems and/or Greens.
The latest poll showed voting intentions of:
Constituency Vote
Labour – 45%
SNP – 29%
Conservatives – 13%
Lib Dems – 12%
Regional Vote
Labour – 41%
SNP – 28%
Conservatives – 13%
Lib Dems – 12%
Greens – ?%
Many of a Nationalist bent will lament the supposed unthinking behaviour of fellow Scots in falling behind Labour in considerable numbers again. I would personally warn against such complacency.
The simple fact that Scots have voted in an SNP Government means that the old adage that 'parts of Scotland would vote for a donkey in a red rosette' no longer rings true. The SNP is being weighed, it is being tested and, for now at least, it is being found wanting. The silver lining is that, as yet, the Labour Shadow Cabinet has not even been weighed in the public’s mind, let alone tested or wanted.
So why are, if this latest poll is to be believed, Scots coming 'home' to Labour? Particularly when the SNP enjoyed such enormous poll leads only a year ago?
The main reason stems from the unavoidable notion that, in Scotland at least, an anti-Tory vote is a Labour vote. We’ve seen it over the decades and we saw it decisively in the last election when Labour increased their vote without any particular message to sell to the population.
Now, the Conservatives are not competing to be the largest party at Holyrood and nor are they even competing to be a coalition partner, reluctantly accepting their position as Parliament pariahs, so what difference should an anti-Tory vote make in devolved Scotland?
Well, for the first time since the Scottish Parliament took its first tentative steps into the world of national democracy, we are holding elections against the backdrop of a Conservative administration at Westminster. Puritans can wish all they like that Scots will vote with only devolved matters in mind but the reality will be far from the case and for many voters wishing to protest at Prime Minister Cameron being in Number 10, a Labour vote will be the automatic choice.
This was meant to be the perfect storm: the Tories at Westminster, the SNP in Holyrood, constitutional change on the table as an issue. Far from the population falling behind the Nats, it is Labour who seem to be reaping the rewards.
Another factor in the charge of Labour in the Holyrood polling stakes is the demise of the Liberal Democrats as a credible force in Scottish Politics. They may have the Deputy Prime Minister and the Scottish Secretary but there’s no discernible message coming out of the Scottish Lib Dem camp and their poll ratings are derisory at a lowly 12%. While all of that remains, Labour will be the primary benefactors.
Indeed, if the Liberal Democrats are the first to move on ‘Calman plus’ and push for a more aggressive transfer of powers from Westminster to Holyrood, it may be would-be SNP votes rather than would-be Labour votes that Tavish Scott ends up taking in 2011, thus widening the gap between Labour and the SNP even further, making Salmond’s challenge to stay on as FM al the more difficult.
The final reason that I shall proffer for the SNP’s recent fall from grace (sadly I could go on) is the man at the top himself. Alex Salmond is one of the longest serving leaders in the UK’s recent history and far and away the longest serving Scottish leader. The First Minister may boast of the experience that such tenure brings but the other side of the coin is that people are more than a little bit fed up of him. Yes, there is a grudging acceptance from most that Alex is a tremendous communicator and a formidable political operator but a tipping point will inevitably be reached where such strengths are actually seen as weaknesses and the very sound of his voice may be beginning to grate for some, if it isn’t already.
Some performances at FMQs have been too loud, too abrasive and ultimately too cringeworthy, though one could argue that the quality of the answers can only be as good as the quality of the questions. However, with Salmond already having a particular problem in attracting female support amongst the electorate, a hectoring tone that sees no let up and a long period at the forefront of Scottish Politics that can’t be reversed, the FM’s personal attributes and longevity may all end up counting against the SNP this time around.
I believe the SNP would stand a better chance of winning a second term with Nicola Sturgeon as leader and I just wonder if Alex resigned from the correct chamber. Would the SNP’s aims be better served with Sturgeon at Holyrood and Salmond at Westminster? I guess we’ll never know.
Indeed, with Salmond, Goldie and Scott fairly well kent faces in the Parliament, perhaps 'Gray-mania' could be the unlikely story of 2011, following in the footsteps of Nick Clegg as an appetite for new voices whets itself.
The silver lining, for those wishing to see the SNP returned for another four years, is that Iain Gray has not yet been considered by most of the Scottish population as the next First Minister. A general dislike for Salmond does not necessarily equate to a preference for Gray.
Going into the 2007 Holyrood election, the SNP enjoyed a significant poll lead over Labour which was caused by a country not convinced with Jack McConnell as First Minister. That lead narrowed to a single percentage point as many realised that they were even less convinced by an SNP Government.
The same dashing of an early lead happened for Cameron leading up to the General Election, it happened for the Democrats leading up to the 2004 Presidential election and it probably happens in the vast majority of elections where a challenger is up against an incumbent.
There is more than just poll results counting against the SNP going into the 2011 election and the party has less to sell than in 2007. Consequently, I suspect that the party’s slogan will have to be even better than the perfectly encapsulated “It’s time” of 2007 if the Nats want to swing the current depressing poll figures back in their favour in time for a second Holyrood win.